Resource Library
This library contains information on
TPEAC's products and related transportation tools,
subcommittee reports and additional products, and
Additional Resources related to TPEAC's efforts and next
steps. Scroll down to browse or use the navigation
column to the left to find a specific TPEAC product.
TPEAC Products and
Related Transportation Tools
Permitting Process Improvements
seek to change how agencies and regulated
entities approach environmental permitting for
transportation projects.Compliance
Products
- Environmental Compliance
Assurance Procedure for Construction Projects
and Activities
- Environmental
Training Plan and Estimated Costs
- Interagency Auditing Procedure for
Environmental Compliance
- Environmental Compliance
Assurance Procedures for Maintenance and Ferries
Projects and Activities
- Environmental Permit Overview
courses for Design Engineers, Environmental
Staff, and Construction Inspectors
- TPEAC Resolutions relating to the Compliance
Subcommittee include:
- Resolution #13
Approving the Training,
Compliance, and Reporting Sub-Committee's Goal and
Objectives(5/02
- Resolution #18 Environmental Compliance Assurance Procedure for
Construction Projects and Activities (12/02)
- Resolution #19 Statewide Environmental Training Plan and Estimated
Costs (12/02)
Interagency Auditing Procedure for Environmental
Compliance TPEAC Resolution (1/03)
- Resolution #21 Interagency Statewide
Auditing Procedure for Environmental
Compliance (1/03)
- Resolution #21 Environmental Compliance Assurance Procedures for
Maintenance and Ferries Projects and Activities
TPEAC Resolution (1/03)
Planning
Final Draft Report of the Planning Subcommittee:
This document represents the work of the Transportation
Permit Efficiency and Accountability Committee’s
Planning Subcommittee. Many issues were identified, and
the highest priority issues were studied by task groups
and presented to the Subcommittee. It summarizes
the issues and possible solutions that the Subcommittee
has explored (December 2002 PDF 188kb).
Watershed
MitigationTPEAC tasked the Watershed-Based
Mitigation Subcommittee with creating a
watershed approach to environmental mitigation.
A watershed approach seeks to understand natural
resource impacts, assess the condition of
environmental processes, and evaluate
restoration options in a landscape context.
Read the
Final Report on the
Watershed-Based Mitigation Subcommittee. The
watershed approach developed by the subcommittee
consists of the following products:
- Watershed Characterization Methodology:
The subcommittee developed a methodology to
characterize the ecological health of the watershed
and to use that information to identify areas that
would provide the greatest environmental benefit for
impacts caused by transportation projects. The
watershed characterization method outlines a
scientific framework and set of procedures for
identifying, screening and prioritizing a suite of
options for mitigating environmental impacts on
large projects with complex environmental issues.
Access the
Enhancing Transportation Project Delivery
Through Watershed Characterization:
Operational Draft Methods Document (from
WSDOT's Watershed Management Program site)
-
Watershed
Characterization Projects:
Four
watershed characterization projects that
have helped test and refine the concept of watershed
characterization. Access the reports through
WSDOT's Enhancing Transportation Project
Delivery Through Watershed Characterization
site.
-
Mitigation Screening Tool:
The subcommittee oversaw development of
a screening tool designed to identify
transportation projects that are located
near landscape features that have a high
likelihood of affecting WSDOT’s ability to
cost-effectively mitigate for environmental
impacts. Types of landscape features
include wetlands, floodplains, unstable
slopes, areas of high intensity land use and
high land values. The screening tool
can use existing map products made by and
for local agencies during land use planning
under the Growth Management Act, and during
watershed planning. These features can then
be overlaid on the transportation project
area, and an analysis conducted to assess
the risk of facing high mitigation costs.
Click to access the Draft Transportation
Cost Mitigation Screening Matrix (PDF 36kb).
- Integrated Mitigation Guidance:
The subcommittee developed an Integrated
Mitigation Guidance document to promote the
use of a watershed approach when making
permit and other environmental decisions.
The subcommittee intended this guidance
document to integrate the mitigation
policies of the Washington Department of
Fish and Wildlife, the Department of
Ecology, and the Department of
Transportation. This guidance is being
tested on three transportation projects in
Walla Walla, Whatcom, and Lewis Counties.
- Watershed Integration Schedule (Road Map):
The final task given to the subcommittee
was to develop a schedule to integrate its
technical, policy, and procedural tools. The
subcommittee created a proposed Road Map – a
detailed set of directions to meet the
subcommittee’s overall “charge” to institutionalize
a watershed-based approach to environmental
mitigation. The purpose of the Road Map is to take
the watershed approach beyond the field-testing
stage so that it can be used on a daily basis around
the state to improve both the timing and quality of
permit decisions. Access the
Road Map to
Integrating Watershed-Based Tools and Concepts Into
Existing Policies and Procedures in the
Subcommittee's final report.
-
Integrated Mitigation Policy Document and three
watershed pilots using existing watershed information:
US-12 near
Walla Walla, SR539 north of Bellingham, and I-5 in Lewis County.
These efforts integrated watershed planning with local planning.
Additional Information: Please see "Watershed-Based
Mitigation Subcommittee" below.
Coordinated
Permitting Tools
aim to increase the efficiency and effectiveness
of the existing regulatory system:
Programmatic
Approach
The Environmental Permit Streamlining Act (ESB
6188) authorizing TPEAC directed the Committee
to develop a
"programmatic approach" for
transportation projects. Programmatic
approach means a permit or other action that
covers a geographic or statewide area and
applies to a variety of projects, activities, or
locales. A programmatic approach may allow
actions to proceed without individual approval
by each permit decision making agency.
TPEAC's
Programmatics
Subcommittee has worked to develop this programmatic
approach. Programmatic permits currently provide
coverage for approximately 90% of the Washington State
Department of Transportation's (WSDOT) Maintenance
Program, 30% of WSDOT’s Preservation Program (e.g.,
bridge painting and washing, bridge deck replacement,
and pile replacement), and less than 3% of WSDOT’s
Improvement Program (e.g., culvert replacement and
sediment test boring). The current programmatic coverage
reflects the initial expectation of the Subcommittee:
that programmatic permits were suitable for low
impacting activities.
The benefits of programmatic
permits include:
-
Certainty and Accountability –
establish and make clear and consistent project
conditions;
-
Efficient Project Delivery – saves
time by eliminating need to negotiate conditions and
obtain individual permits;
-
Environmental Protection – through
consistent application of project conditions;
-
Transferability – established
conditions can be utilized by other entities with
similar activities
The 475 activities covered by
programmatic permits in 2004 saved WSDOT approximately
2,375 staff hours.
Read the Programmatics Subcommittee's
2005 report on status of WSDOT Programmatic Permits.
Multi-Agency Permit (MAP) Team
The MAP
Team is a project delivery organizing
framework developed by the
Washington
Departments of Ecology (WSDOE), Fish and
Wildlife (WDFW), and Transportation (WSDOT)
as a model with which to apply the
processes and tools developed in TPEAC
across the entire spectrum of
transportation projects. The MAP Team consists of
representatives from regulatory agencies
and WSDOT who are responsible for
meeting project timelines and permitting
requirements for a given set of projects. This team is
comprised of a set of technical experts
that will expedite permitting for
transportation projects; therefore, they
will set schedules for permit delivery
to ensure that project advertisement
dates are met.
The MAP Team is not a
TPEAC subcommittee but is the
application of a permit streamlining
concept generated by TPEAC. As such, TPEAC funds were used to help establish
the first MAP Team. Subsequent teams, if
warranted, would be supported by WSDOT project
funds.
In November 2003, the
first MAP Team was formed. The team
consists of:
-
Washington State Department of Transportation
-
Washington State Department of Ecology
-
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
-
United States Army Corps of Engineers
-
King County Department of Development and Environmental Services (joined
January 2004)
The MAP Team is a pilot
program, co-locating these five agencies
in a common office, with one primary
goal – providing permit services for a
selected set of WSDOT projects.
Secondary goals include: improving
environmental mitigation associated with
project impacts, assessing and
cooperatively resolving project risks,
and actively seeking improvement
opportunities. In the process of doing
so, the MAP Team identifies potential
permitting risks, develops cooperative
processes and solutions, and provides a
unified package of environmental
information to the project manager early
enough to make a difference. This
process can reduce environmental impacts
and provide a structured environmental
permitting process resulting in
efficient project delivery.
More information:
Interdisciplinary/Interagency Project Teams (IDT/IPT)
- TPEAC Pilot Projects
Interdisciplinary Team
Questionnaire Report (December 2003):
This report documents the results from
an evaluation of a permit streamlining
process applied to two TPEAC "pilot"
projects: SR 104 Hood Canal Bridge and
SR 24 Yakima Bridge. The main
source of data was comprised of
questionnaire responses from
participants on interagency permitting
teams called "Interdisciplinary Teams" (IDT).
The responses included information about
how TPEAC's One-Stop Permitting process
was applied to each project as well as
feedback about how the IDT functioned to
achieve the stated mission and goals of
the Team.
Access the Final Questionnaire Report (PDF
262kb).
- TPEAC One-Stop/Pilots
Subcommittee Working Draft Interagency Project Team Guidance
(November 2003):
This guidance
provides details on convening and
conducting an Interagency Project Team (IPT)
as a tool for streamlined state
transportation project delivery. It
provides background, checklists and
templates that can be used as tools to
support effective IPT processes.
An Interagency Project Team (IPT) is a
technical group made up of federal,
state, and local resource and permitting
agencies, tribes, and an
interdisciplinary group from Washington
State Department of Transportation (WSDOT)
that represents planning, design,
environmental, construction, and other
disciplines including highways and local
programs when appropriate. Access the
report (PDF 589kb) and its
appendices (PDF 798kb).
Multi-Agency
Web-Based Permitting Tools
- One-Stop E-Permitting Service:
The One-Stop E-Permitting Service
provides an inter-agency project
management and collaboration function.
The Service is a web site that provides
many of the functions of a project room
that contains all the participants and
project documents. It is a virtual
project room (i.e., “web room”)
developed and organized around the
project. It provides a central project
location, accessible by others, to store
and access a variety of project
materials during all stages of the
project including documents that would
support permit applications and
decisions. The Service resides on a
secure server that is easily accessible
to authorized persons (i.e., the
“interagency project team”). Different
participants have different levels of
access to documents (i.e., some can only
view, while others can view, upload, and
download).
Available features/functions include:
- Tools that assist applicants to prepare a
complete and accurate JARPA
- A central project location, accessible by others,
to store and access a variety of project materials
during all stages of the project including documents
that would support permit applications and
decisions.
- A site organization and structure that can
accommodate different levels of project complexity,
interagency involvement, and quantity/type of
project materials/documents over the lifetime of the
project.
- Communication tools to review project information
and reviewing agency information and to comment on
that information (e.g. draft reports, plans,
analyses, commitments/conditions).
These functions support good project management,
management and maintenance of project information,
interagency communication, and customer
understanding through project orientation. This in
turn should result in reduced permit decision-making
transmittal times and iteration cycles; increased
project decision-making clarity, understanding, and
transparency; and better projects and environmental
outcomes. The tool is expected to evolve to provide
more functions that will support interagency
involvement during early planning and project
development decision-making.
-
On-Line Permit Assistance System:
The On-Line Permit Assistance System (OPAS) is
an interactive, query-based application designed to
help applicants and WSDOT determine permitting
requirements based upon answers given to select
project questions and the extent to which certain
regulatory thresholds are met or exceeded. The
result of a query session is a customized, narrative
report of applicable permits and their descriptions.
Visit OPAS online.
-
Permit Process Schematics:
This site includes interactive process and
timeline flowcharts depicting the sequence and steps
associated with select permitting and regulatory
processes, including Section 404, Section 10, HPA,
Shoreline, CZM, SEPA, NEPA, NPDES Stormwater, Air
Operating, Water Rights, NPDES, and more. Permit
process schematics, coupled with customized OPAS
narrative reports, provide applicants and WSDOT with
a comprehensive overview of applicable permit and
regulatory requirements.
Access
final permit process schematics.
Additional TPEAC
Materials, Reports, and Documents
TPEAC Reports and Resolutions
Local Government Task Force
-
Final Report
to TPEAC (December 2004)
- Finalized WSDOT Development Services
Manual (September 2005):
The Local
Government Task Force identified the draft
WSDOT Development Services Manual as a
useful tool for permitting state
transportation projects, particularly in the
case of staff turnover. The WSDOT
Development Services Manual promotes a
consistent statewide development review
process and application of transportation
and environmental mitigation guidelines for
impacts to the state highway. The manual
also provides guidance for public and
private sector partners in their assessment
of development impacts and mitigation to the
state highway system. The Task Force
recommended that the draft WSDOT Development
Services Manual be finalized to provide
clear guidance to local governments
regarding the requirements and procedures
for reviewing developer services
applications
- Programmatic Noise Permits:
The Local Government task force recommended
the development of a nighttime noise
programmatic permit. WSDOT worked with the
City of Renton to develop a programmatic
permit that would result in a five-year
permit for nighttime maintenance work along
I-405 within the City of Renton. The
programmatic approach provides
predictability in that permit conditions
will be set for a period of five years and
will reduce review time by both the City of
Renton and WSDOT staff.
The City of Renton and the Renton Public
Works Board issued WSDOT a programmatic
noise permit in late June 2005. Once
approved, the permit was immediately
utilized for scheduled maintenance work
along I-405. Use of the programmatic permit
will be monitored by WSDOT to determine how
beneficial it is before applying it in other
areas.
- Shoreline Management Act:
The
Local Government Task Force recommended to
TPEAC that a streamlined process be
developed for how routine roadside
maintenance activities will be handled in
the shoreline permitting process. The task
force drafted guidance to clarify how
routine maintenance projects are “Exempt
Activities” under the Shoreline Management
Act and establish a process for determining
thresholds for which types of maintenance
projects warrant individual “letters of
exemption” under the Shoreline Management
Act versus those projects that have lesser
impacts that can use a standard “letter of
exemption” developed by the task force. The
draft guidance provides clarification to WAC
173-27-050 by establishing thresholds linked
to the Clean Water Act (CWA) §404-permit
process. Based on the work of the task
force, the Department of Ecology is
currently in the process of revising its
Shoreline
Management Act exemption guidance webpage,
which will clarify that certain types of
maintenance activities may not need written
exemption approval from local agencies.
Additionally, WSDOT will develop an internal
guidance memo that will clarify this process
for field staff that conduct maintenance
work. The guidance memo is expected to be
complete by January 2006.
Additional Resources
Transportation Performance Audit Board (TPAB) Reports
-
Overview of Environmental
Permitting for Transportation Projects:
This study is focused on providing a detailed overview of current activities to streamline the permitting process for transportation projects. The review provides a very detailed listing of streamlining projects, identifying several Washington State efforts
that have had some measure of success.
-
Business Process Review of Environmental Permitting for Transportation Projects:
In January 2005, the Transportation Performance Audit Board (TPAB) authorized the Joint
Legislative Audit and Review Committee (JLARC) to conduct a review of the environmental
permitting issues related to capital construction projects delivered by the Washington State
Department of Transportation (WSDOT) on TPAB’s behalf. Ten sample projects were selected in
order to analyze the environmental documentation and permitting process to identify key
contributors to delays, prioritize streamlining efforts, and assess recent changes in regulations of
drainage ditches and storm water runoff.
Washington State Governor's website
- Develop a One-Stop Business Portal
- Provide Multi-Agency Reviews for Permits
- Engage in On-going Regulatory
Improvement
- Listen to Our Clients
- Talk Clearly to the Public
- Be Accountable
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