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Implementing
Compliance
Improvements
Next Steps
Essential to transportation permit streamlining
is what happens after permit decisions are made.
Without compliance with environmental laws,
regulations, policies, and permits, transportation
project delivery itself is compromised. The
Transportation Permit Efficiency and Accountability
Committee (TPEAC)
identified compliance as an essential element of its
work, and as such effected action to make compliance
improvement a priority. The work of TPEAC’s
Compliance, Training, and Reporting Subcommittee has
improved compliance tracking, communication, and
awareness across the regulatory agencies, the
Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT),
local governments, and contractors.
While much has been done, further gains can still be
made. Following identifies key next steps for
further action and support by TPEAC members and the
Governor’s Office of Regulatory Assistance.
- Continued
tracking for compliance
- Improved wetland mitigation compliance:
Improvements can be made through
better planning for mitigation site locations and
goals, better guidance from agencies on permitting
expectations.
- Improved tracking on mitigation successes:
Improvements can be made through
inspections, consistent reporting, agency review of
sites that are complete.
- Development of an auditing form for compliance:
An auditing form for compliance could provide consistency and awareness on what
agencies are looking for when in the field.
- Sustained emphasis on staff training:
This includes training for:
resource agency permit managers and compliance
inspectors; WSDOT inspectors; maintenance,
environmental and construction staff; and
contractors.
- Consideration of a joint compliance form and
having one agency conduct initial inspections for
each other:
The Corps of Engineers, EPA, and
Ecology are working to develop a standard inspection
form and process to share information and improve
compliance.
- Coordination of common permit conditions:
Resource agencies should work together to coordinate common permit conditions and develop Standard
Specifications to reflect the permit conditions.
History/Background Information
The
Compliance, Training, and Reporting
Subcommittee worked to develop a compliance,
training, and reporting framework. Environmental
compliance is planning, designing, building,
maintaining and operating a transportation system
while avoiding, minimizing, or mitigating
environmental impacts; meeting federal, state, and local legal
requirements; meeting permit conditions; and being accountable for results.
The Subcommittee developed multiple compliance
and training products, resulting in:
- Enhanced Tracking — Agency databases make
tracking for compliance easier.
- Improved Agency Notification — Agencies are
made aware of potential or actual violations
sooner, resulting in more timely responses.
- Better Communication — Avoiding potential
situations that could result in a violation.
- Increased Permit Modifications — Agencies have
experienced a large increase in permit
modifications, indicating that the compliance
awareness has improved, and solutions are being
completed rather than just doing the work
without the benefit of permit.
- Increased Training — Statewide compliance
training and permit training for environmental
and design staff was developed by WSDOT in 2005.
The compliance training has been provided for
all WSDOT contractors, environmental managers,
and construction and maintenance supervisors and
appropriate staff to highlight the compliance
requirements, and provide guidance on improving
compliance and permitting. Additionally, the
Association of General Contractors has provided
the training to contractors. Compliance training
is ongoing and is offered several times a year.
For more information on all WSDOT environmental
training, please see
WSDOT's Environmental
Training website.
The
Local Government Task Force implemented the
following to contribute towards improved
compliance:
- The
WSDOT Developer Services Manual was
institutionalized in September 2005. The manual
provides clear guidance to local governments
regarding the requirements and procedures for
reviewing developer services applications.
- Both the AWC and WSAC have provided
educational opportunities to their respective
local government members through the following
forums:
- American Public Works Association (Washington
Chapter) — Presentation made Spring, 2005.
- Washington State Association of County and
Regional Planning Directors and Washington City
Planning Directors Association — Presentation
made Fall, 2005.
- City Engineers Association of Washington —
Presentation made Winter, 2005, and March, 2006
publication on the “Development Services
Manual.”
- County Road Administrative Board —
Presentation made Summer, 2005.
- Association of Washington Cities —
Presentation made at annual conference, Summer,
2005.
- Washington State Association of Counties —
Presentations made at Eastern and Western
District meetings Spring, 2005.
- Washington State Association of Counties —
Education booths at Eastern and Western District
Meetings — Scheduled for May, 2006.
- Association of Washington Cities— Workshop and
Education Booth at annual meeting scheduled
June, 2006 and update to AWC web-site linking
TPEAC web-site.
- Washington Highway User Association— To be
Scheduled.
- Infrastructure Assistance Coordinating Council
— To be Scheduled.
- Municipal Research and Services Center of
Washington — To be Scheduled.
- Transportation Improvement Board — To be
Scheduled.
- Public Works Board — To be Scheduled.
WSDOT will work with AWC and WSAC to continue to
provide this information and to use these forums
to discuss use of programmatic permits and to
include streamlining progress updates from ORA
and WSDOT in their respective newsletters and
web-sites. The Associations will continue to
work with the WSDOT to coordinate training
opportunities such as WSDOT “primer” course
designed to help facilitate a faster “learning
curve” about WSDOT project delivery and
operations for local government staff.
- The Task Force worked with the Department of
Ecology to clarify when letters of exemptions
for routine maintenance work are required under
the Shoreline Management Act. Ecology will
update their SMA website to reflect these
discussions. WSDOT will develop internal
guidance consistent with SMA for use by their
maintenance personnel.
Ongoing/Related Efforts
WSDOT has developed an
Environmental Management System (EMS) specifically focused on environmental compliance. An EMS represents a comprehensive approach for addressing the environmental issues of an organization. It includes the policies, procedures, tools, training, and auditing elements required to ensure that environmental requirements are effectively and efficiently met. WSDOT generally follows the EMS requirements identified in the International Organization for Standardization ISO 14001 Standard. WSDOT’s EMS addresses environmental compliance for Construction, and for Road Maintenance. Work is underway to expand WSDOT’s EMS to cover the Tumwater Materials Laboratory and Maintenance Facilities.
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